Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction

Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction

The knee joint is a crucial hinge joint formed by the connection of the thigh bone (femur) and the leg bone (tibia). It is stabilized by tough, rope-like structures known as ligaments, which hold the bones together and allow smooth, controlled movement.

There are four primary ligaments in the knee:

  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) – located inside the joint, it prevents forward movement (anterior translation) of the tibia.

  • Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) – also located inside the joint, it controls backward movement.

  • Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) and Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) – situated on the sides of the knee, providing side-to-side stability.


What is ACL Injury?

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) connects the thigh bone to the shinbone and plays a vital role in stabilizing the knee during movement. ACL injuries are common in high-impact sports like football, basketball, and cricket.

Symptoms of ACL injury include:

  • Sudden knee pain and swelling

  • Difficulty walking or bearing weight

  • Instability or a “giving way” sensation in the knee

  • Knee locking, often due to an associated meniscus tear


Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Surgery – An Overview

At My Ortho Centre, we specialize in minimally invasive Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Surgery, where the torn ACL is replaced with a tendon graft. This modern technique ensures:

  • Minimal tissue damage

  • Faster recovery

  • Precise graft placement

  • Excellent long-term results

Daycare Procedure – Patients are usually discharged the same day
Early Mobilization – Weight-bearing with brace and walking support begins right after surgery

Types of Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Surgeries We Offer

Depending on the injury type, patient profile, and activity level, the following techniques may be used:

Factors Affecting Surgical Technique Selection

Our expert surgeons consider several factors before recommending the most suitable procedure:

  • Duration and severity of injury

  • Patient’s age and morphology

  • Level of physical activity or sports involvement

  • Type and pattern of ligament tear

  • Associated injuries like meniscus damage

  • Surgeon’s expertise and preference

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Why Choose My Ortho Centre for ACL Surgery?

  • Expert Orthopedic Team – Led by Dr. Mohit Madan, renowned orthopedic and robotic joint replacement surgeon.
  • Extensive Experience – Thousands of successful arthroscopic procedures performed.
  •  Advanced Infrastructure – Equipped with the latest arthroscopy machines and surgical tools.
  • Personalized Rehabilitation – Dedicated team of sports physiotherapists ensures early and complete recovery.
  • Comprehensive Care – From diagnosis to surgery, rehab, and return to sports – we’re with you at every step.
  • Patient-Centric Approach – We focus on providing pain-free mobility and helping athletes return to peak performance.

Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Surgery: Frequently Asked Questions

What is Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Surgery?

Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to repair or reconstruct a damaged anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Unlike traditional open surgery, this technique uses small incisions and an arthroscope (a tiny camera), resulting in quicker recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring.

How soon can I walk after ACL surgery?

Most patients are able to start walking within a day or two post-surgery. Initially, a knee brace and walking support may be required. With proper physiotherapy and guided rehabilitation, walking without support is typically possible after about 2 weeks.

What happens if a torn ACL is left untreated?

If a torn ACL is not treated, it can lead to chronic ACL deficiency. This causes instability in the knee, which may result in damage to other structures like the cartilage and meniscus, eventually leading to early-onset osteoarthritis.

How long will I stay in the hospital after ACL surgery?

ACL reconstruction is usually a day-care procedure. Most patients are discharged on the same day, with post-operative exercises initiated under the guidance of a physiotherapist.

What is the success rate of ACL reconstruction surgery?

Arthroscopic ACL surgery has a high success rate of around 95%. It is a safe and effective procedure, especially for individuals looking to return to sports or active lifestyles.

How long does the ACL surgery take?

The entire procedure typically takes less than 2 hours to complete.

Can a torn ACL heal on its own without surgery?

Unfortunately, the ACL does not heal on its own due to lack of direct blood supply. For athletes and active individuals, surgery is often necessary to regain full function and stability of the knee.

What should I do to prepare for ACL surgery?

In the weeks leading up to your surgery, we may recommend:

Avoiding alcohol, nicotine, and excess caffeine

Taking nutritional supplements like multivitamins, Vitamin C, and Zinc to aid healing

Staying active and maintaining a healthy diet.

Can I walk normally after ACL surgery?

Yes. Early mobilization is encouraged. With guided rehabilitation, most patients gradually progress from using crutches to walking normally within 1–2 weeks.

Can I climb stairs after ACL surgery?

Stair climbing is possible soon after surgery, depending on your comfort level and strength. Initially, support is recommended. Most patients can climb stairs confidently within 2–3 weeks with proper guidance.

Is ACL surgery considered a major surgery?

ACL reconstruction is a minimally invasive, keyhole procedure. At our centre, it is performed as a daycare surgery, ensuring quick recovery and minimal hospital stay.

What are the steps involved in ACL surgery?

The knee is anesthetized to ensure a pain-free experience.

A small camera (arthroscope) is inserted into the knee through a tiny incision.

A tendon graft (natural or artificial) is passed through another incision.

The graft is secured using special implants like bioscrews or buttons.

The incisions are closed with a single stitch or sterile dressing.

Early mobilization and discharge on the same day.

What is the cost of ACL reconstruction surgery?

The cost of ACL surgery depends on several factors, including:

Age and condition of the injury

Type of graft and technique used

Hospital facilities and room type

Additional procedures if required

Is ACL surgery worth it?

Absolutely. Modern ACL reconstruction using arthroscopic techniques is highly successful, safe, and allows patients to return to sports and physical activities with confidence.

My Ortho Centre, led by Dr. Mohit Madan, offers expert orthopedic care, physiotherapy, plastic surgery, diagnostics, and wellness solutions. We provide personalized treatments using advanced technology for optimal patient outcomes.

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